Japanese etymology : Query result

Proto-Japanese: *ùntài

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: arm

Russian meaning: рука

Old Japanese: ude

Middle Japanese: ùdè

Tokyo: udé

Kyoto: údè

Kagoshima: udé

Comments: JLTT 560.

Proto-Japanese: *ú(n)tì

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: clan

Russian meaning: род

Old Japanese: udi

Middle Japanese: udi, útì

Tokyo: úji

Kyoto: újì

Kagoshima: úji

Comments: JLTT 566. The Tokyo accent is aberrant.

Proto-Japanese: *untu

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: high and respected, precious

Russian meaning: высокий, уважаемый, драгоценный

Old Japanese: udu

Comments: JLTT 566.

Proto-Japanese: *ùntu

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: whirlpool

Russian meaning: водоворот

Old Japanese: udu

Tokyo: úzu

Kyoto: úzù

Kagoshima: uzú

Comments: JLTT 567. Tokyo points to *ùntú, but Kyoto - rather to *ùntù; Kagoshima uzú is ambiguous.

Proto-Japanese: *úntú-m- ( < *mú-)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to dig, bury

Russian meaning: копать, хоронить

Old Japanese: udu-m-

Middle Japanese: údú-m-

Tokyo: ùzume-

Kyoto: ùzùmè-

Kagoshima: uzumé-

Comments: JLTT 782. Accent in Kyoto is irregular.

Proto-Japanese: *ú-pa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: up, above

Russian meaning: верх, наверху

Old Japanese: u-pe

Middle Japanese: ú-fe

Tokyo: ué, ùe

Kyoto: úé

Kagoshima: ué

Comments: JLTT 560.

Proto-Japanese: *úpái

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: fish-trap

Russian meaning: ловушка для рыбы

Old Japanese: upe

Middle Japanese: úfé

Tokyo: ue

Comments: JLTT 560.

Proto-Japanese: *úr-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to sell

Russian meaning: продавать

Old Japanese: ur-

Middle Japanese: úr-

Tokyo: ùr-

Kyoto: úr-

Kagoshima: úr-

Comments: JLTT 779.

Proto-Japanese: *ùrà

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: bay, coast

Russian meaning: залив, побережье

Old Japanese: ura

Middle Japanese: ùrà

Tokyo: urá

Kyoto: úrà

Kagoshima: urá

Comments: JLTT 563.

Proto-Japanese: *ùrá

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 divination 2 to divine

Russian meaning: гадание

Old Japanese: ura 1, ura-nap- 2

Middle Japanese: ùrá 1, ùrà-naf- 2

Tokyo: uraná- 2

Kyoto: úráná- 2

Kagoshima: ùrànà- 2

Comments: JLTT 563, 779.

Proto-Japanese: *úrá-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to ripen

Russian meaning: зреть

Middle Japanese: úrá-

Tokyo: uré-

Kyoto: ùrè-

Kagoshima: uré-

Comments: JLTT 779. Tokyo and Kyoto point to a variant *ùrá-.

Proto-Japanese: *ùrà

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: inside; back side

Russian meaning: внутренняя сторона; задняя сторона, изнанка

Old Japanese: ura

Middle Japanese: ùrà

Tokyo: urá

Kyoto: úrà

Kagoshima: urá

Comments: JLTT 563.

Proto-Japanese: *ura(i)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: end of a branch, top of a tree

Russian meaning: конец ветки, верхушка дерева

Old Japanese: ura, ure

Tokyo: ura

Comments: JLTT 563. PJ accent is unclear.

Proto-Japanese: *ùrà-m-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to resent, regret

Russian meaning: обижаться, сожалеть

Old Japanese: uramu-

Middle Japanese: ùràm-

Tokyo: urám-

Kyoto: úrám-

Kagoshima: ùràm-

Comments: JLTT 779. Cf. also *ùriàp-, OJ urep- 'to grieve'.

Proto-Japanese: *ùrǝ̀kǝ̀ (/*i-; ~ -ua-)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: scales; dandruff

Russian meaning: чешуя; перхоть

Middle Japanese: uroko, ìròkò

Tokyo: ùroko, úroko

Kyoto: úròkò

Kagoshima: urokó

Comments: JLTT 426. The modern Tokyo accent variants are not quite regular (pointing to *ùrǝ́kǝ́ or *ùrǝ̀kǝ́).

Proto-Japanese: *ùrí

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: melon

Russian meaning: дыня

Old Japanese: uri

Middle Japanese: ùrí

Tokyo: úri

Kyoto: ùrí

Kagoshima: urí

Comments: JLTT 563.

Proto-Japanese: *ùrià-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: merry, joyful

Russian meaning: веселый, радостный

Old Japanese: ure-si

Middle Japanese: ure-si

Tokyo: ureshí-

Kyoto: úréshì-

Kagoshima: ureshí-

Comments: JLTT 843.

Proto-Japanese: *ùruà

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: hollow, hollow tree-trunk

Russian meaning: дупло, полый древесный ствол

Tokyo: uró, ùro

Kyoto: úrò

Kagoshima: uró

Proto-Japanese: *ùrù-p-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to soak, wet

Russian meaning: мокнуть

Old Japanese: urup(w)op-

Middle Japanese: ùrùf-

Tokyo: uruó-

Kyoto: úrúó-

Kagoshima: uruó-

Comments: JLTT 780. Accent in Kagoshima is irregular.

Proto-Japanese: *ùrùpà-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: beautiful, excellent

Russian meaning: красивый, прекрасный

Old Japanese: urupa-si

Middle Japanese: ùrùfà-si

Tokyo: uruwashí-

Kyoto: úrùwàshì-

Kagoshima: uruwáshi-

Comments: JLTT 843. The Kagoshima accent is irregular.